Tuesday, August 25, 2020
American Literature Summer Reading List Essay Example for Free
American Literature Summer Reading List Essay The accompanying rundown was gone along from the suggestions of the Belmont High School English division and contains the absolute most popular works of American writing. Each book tends to the American Dream or potentially American personalities. All entering eleventh graders must peruse at any rate one book from the rundown beneath over the late spring. Understudies entering English 11 Honors must peruse at any rate one contemporary AND one exemplary work from the rundown. The American Literature Summer Reading page on your Edline account gives outlines of the works recorded beneath; it will be accessible until July fifteenth. We urge all understudies to see a book before settling on a decision so as to discover that the composing style and account voice will be a solid match. If it's not too much trouble counsel your tenth grade instructor in the event that you need assistance finding a book that is a decent counterpart for you. Writer Book Joan Didion Joan Didion W. E. B. Du Bois Booker T. Washington The White Album: Essays Slouching Toward Bethlehem: Essays The Souls of Black Folk Up from Slavery Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream The Dharma Bums On the Road Hunter S. Thompson Jack Kerouac Jack Kerouac Malcolm X and Alex Haley Tom Wolfe Alex Haley Ayn Randà Ayn Rand Bernard Malamud E. L. Doctorow Edith Wharton Edith Wharton F. Scott Fitzgerald F. Scott Fitzgerald Herman Melville James Baldwin James Weldon Johnson The Autobiography of Malcolm X The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test Roots The Fountainhead Atlas Shrugged The Natural Ragtime The Age of Innocence The House of Mirth Tender is the Night This Side of Paradise Moby-Dick Go Tell it on the Mountain Autobiography of an Ex-Colored Man Genre Essays Memoir Era Classic Memoir Classic. Diary Memoir Novel Classicà Classic Classic Joan Didion John Cheever John Dos Passos John Irving John Steinbeck John Steinbeck John Updike Kate Chopin Ken Kesey N. Scott Momaday Nella Larson Norman Mailer Philip Roth Ralph Ellison Raymond Chandler Richard Wright Rita Mae Brown Robert Penn Warren Saul Bellow Sinclair Lewis Theodore Dreiser Theodore Dreiser Upton Sinclair Vladimir Nabokov Willa Cather Willa Cather William Faulkner Studs Terkel Play It As It Lays The Wapshot Chronicle The U. S. A. Set of three The World According to Garp East of Eden The Grapes of Wrath Rabbit, Run The Awakening One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest House Made of Dawn Passing An American Dream Portnoyââ¬â¢s Complaint Invisible Man The Big Sleep Black Boy Rubyfruit Jungle All the Kings Men The Adventures of Augie March Main Street An American Tragedy Sister Carrie The Jungle Lolita My Antonia O Pioneers! Absalom, Absalom! Working: People Talk About What They Do All Day and How They Feel about What They Do Arthur Miller A View from the Bridge Lorraine Hansberry Sherwood Anderson Sarah Vowell Toure A Raisin in the Sun Winesburg, Ohio The Partly Cloudy Patriot Whos Afraid of Post-Blackness? Being Black Now Novel. Novel Novel Classic Classic Oral History Play Short Stories Essays Classic Contemporary Annie Dillard Barack Obama Bob Dylan Itabari Njeri James McBride Jay-Z John Edgar Wideman Luis Rodriguez Maxine Hong Kingston Richard Rodriguez Barbara Ehrenreich Dave Eggers. David Bianculli Erik Larsen Greil Marcus John Berendt Jon Krakauer Neil Swidey Tom Wolfe Amy Tan Andre Dubus III Annie Proulx Audrey Niffenegger Barbara Kingsolver Barbara Kingsolver Barbara Kingsolver Chad Harbach Chang-rae Lee Cormac McCarthy Daniel Wallace Danzy Senna Dave Eggers David Foster Wallace An American Childhood Dreams from My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance Chronicles, Vol. I Every Goodbye Ainââ¬â¢t Gone The Color of Water: A Black Mans Tribute to His White Mother Decoded Brothers and Keepers Always Running: La Vida Loca: Gang Days in L. A The Woman Warrior Hunger of Memory: The Education of Richard Rodriguez. Nickle and Dimed: On (Not) Getting by in America Zeitoun Dangerously Funny: The Uncensored Story of The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour Devil in the White City The Old, Weird America: The World of Bob Dylans Basement Tapes Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil Into the Wild The Assist: Hoops, Hope, and the Game of Their Lives The Right Stuff The Joy Luck Club House of Sand and Fog The Shipping News The Time Travelers Wife The Bean Trees Animal Dreams The Poisonwood Bible The Art of Fielding Native Speaker Blood Meridian Big Fish: A Novel of Mythic Proportions Caucasia What is the What Infinite Jest Memoir. Diary Memoir Nonfiction Contemporary Nonfiction Novel Contemporary Contemporary Contemporary David Sheff Don DeLillo Donna Tartt Dorothy Allison Edward P. Jones Fannie Flagg Gish Jen Gloria Naylor Jane Smiley Jennifer Egan Jhumpa Lahiri John Irving John Kennedy OToole Jonathan Franzen Jonathan Lethem Jonathan Safran Foer Julia Alvarez Junot Diaz K. M. Soehnlein Leslie Marmon Silko Marilynne Robinson Marilynne Robinson Marisha Pessl Michael Chabon Ntzoke Shange Paul Auster Paul Auster Paula Fox Peter Cameron Philip Roth Philip Roth Richard Ford Richard Russo Sherman Alexie Beautiful Boy Americana The Secret History Bastard out of Carolina The Known World Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe Typical American. The Women of Brewster Place A Thousand Acres A Visit from the Goon Squad The Namesake A Prayer for Owen Meany A Confederacy of Dunces The Corrections The Fortress of Solitude Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao The World of Normal Boys Ceremony Gilead Home Special Topics in Calamity Physics The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay Sassafrass, Cypress, and Indigo The New York Trilogy The Music of Chance Desperate Characters Someday This Pain Will be Useful to You American Pastoral The Human Stain The Sportswriter Empire Falls Reservation Blues Novel. Novel Novel Contemporary Contemporary Contemporary Steven Millhauser. Sue Monk Kidd T. C. Boyle Thomas Pynchon Thomas Pynchon Tom Wolfe Toni Morrison Toni Morrison Walter Mosley Walter Mosley August Wilson August Wilson Martin Dressler: The Tale of an American Dreamer The Secret Life of Bees The Tortilla Curtain Vineland The Crying of Lot 49 Bonfire of the Vanities Beloved Song of Solomon Always Outnumbered, Always Outgunned The Man in My Basement Ma Raineys Black Bottom The Piano Lesson David Mamet Glengarry Glen Ross Tony Kushner Annie Proulx Jhumpa Lahiri Raymond Carver Sherman Alexie Angels in America Close Range: Wyoming Stories Interpreter of Maladies What We Talk About When We Talk About Love. The Long Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven Novel Play Short Stories Short Stories Short Stories Short Stories Contemporary Contemporary.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Atacama region border dispute between chile and bolivia
Atacama outskirt struggle is one of the longest fringe clashes in the world.â It was a fringe strife among Chile and Bolivia during the 1800s and wound up with marking of the Peace Treaty among Chile and Bolivia in 1904 and Chile and Bolivia in 1929.At the finish of the contention, Chile attached all the seaside piece of Bolivia and the southern tip of Peru.â At a point over the span of the contention, Argentina was brought into the contention coming about to its addition of Bolivian region which as constrained by Chile.Even after the marking of the harmony settlement, the contention is by all accounts going on since Bolivia despite everything guarantee to be allowed the sovereign access to Pacific Ocean much after extension of its costal strip.â Although the territory as claimed by Bolivia and Peru, Chile proceeded with mining mineral rights significantly after the marking of the arrangement which as Bolivia show it whole beach front line making it landlocked country.The prima ry driver of the contention was the bounty of mineral in the Atacama Desert. Atacama Desert is the driest desert on either with minimal human inhabitation. Be that as it may, it is plentiful in minerals particularly sodium nitrate.This paper will survey the Atacama Desert struggle. The paper will initially survey the geological foundation of the Atacama Desert before going into subtleties of the course of the conflict.â The paper will audit the primary factors that may have energized the contention, the course of the contention and the aftereffects of the conflict.Geographical foundation of the regionThe area of contention was lying in the Atacama Desert.â Atacama Desert it situated in Chile and it covers more than 33% of the northern side of Chile extending for in excess of 1000 Km. It rides the Southern fringe of the nation with Peru.The desert is bound on its Westside by dry slopes and mounts and on the pacific cost side stretching out eastbound to the Andes Mountains (Mundon Andino, 2009).â Atacama is around 13,000 feet high creation it the most noteworthy and the coldest desert in the world.The atacama is the direst spot on earth.â It is sterile since it is hindered from the getting dampness by the Andes Mountain and the seaside Chilean Coast Ranges.The focal point of theâ â desert has been alluded by climatologist as the outright desert on earth. For whatever length of time that climatologists have recorded precipitation on the planet, there is no downpour that has been recorded in the focal piece of the desert.â However, a few zones in the desert have recorded yearly normal precipitation somewhere in the range of 0.6 and 2.1 mm prompting development of inadequately appropriated vegetations.In the region where no precipitation has been recorded, the main dampness in these regions originates from the thick hazes which are called camanchaca shaped from the relationship of cold air and sea flows which start from the Antarctic regions.â Life in Atacama is one of the most edifices since this mist is collected by the two plants and creatures alike.â The individuals living in Atacama reap the haze and utilize the mist nets which catch the mists and go it to drinking water (Veblen and Kenneth 2000, p. 26).The scene is equivalent to it meteorology.â The scene comprises of levels secured by magma streams and bowls of salt.â From the picture over, the obvious white territory is a Salt Flat which is found scarcely any miles south of one of the little town in San Pedro which is viewed as the focal point of the desert.Atacama is one of the meagerly populace zones on earth.â However, there is a desert garden at the center of the desert which is raised 200 meters where the town of San Pedro De Atacama lies.â Apparenlty this is a congregation which was built by Spanish victors around 1577 (Fernand 1984, p. 59)).Before the success by Spanish, the region was mostly possessed by Atacameno clan which is credited with the develop ment of the some sustained towns alluded to as pucaras. With the happening to Spanish Empire, there was astounding development of urban communities and tow along the coastâ â which were for the most part because of development of silver exchange mined Potosi and different mines around the desert.Archeological proof likewise shows that San Pedro de Atacama could have been the inside for Paleolithic civic establishments. Other significant mines which are situated in the desert incorporate Escondida mine and Chuquicamata mines.Despite the worn out and dry scene, Atacama is rich in minerals.â It is a rich wellspring of copper and nitrates which has been the subject of contention for along time.The entire desert is inundated with surrendered nitrate mines. Aside from this, the desert has logical significance as it is being utilized by researchers to contemplate the conceivable endurance strategies utilized by the occupants (Absolute Astronomy, 2009). Researchers have indicated that the dirt at the focal point of the Atacama Desert resembles that in mass and the life in the desert could give significant hints to plausibility of life in defaces.
The Spiritual Experiment free essay sample
I am deciding to expound on the video that was in plain view at the nearby craftsmanship museum.That bit of workmanship truly opened up my mind.I think I watched it at any rate multiple times, and each opportunity I thought of an alternate significance to the video. The first occasion when I saw this video I thought it was as dreadful as awakening to seeing a gatecrasher in the night. There was frightening music playing all through the entire clasp that seemed like music from a repulsiveness movie.The video begins with a young lady simply playing with squares, and inside only fifteen seconds her face begins changing into a sight that can't be inconspicuous. This scene sent chills running up my spine, for it appears to be satanic. This video might just likely greaterly affect me than it would on the vast majority. We will compose a custom article test on The Spiritual Experiment or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page I have persevered through an awful involvement in what seemed, by all accounts, to be an apparition when I was around thirteen years of age.I can imagine this experience as though it had happened yesterday.I had taken a couple melatonin pills because of the way that I wasnââ¬â¢t tired by any stretch of the imagination, and that took me out lovely rapidly.The next thing I recall is awakening at 2:30 toward the beginning of the day, just to see a black out figure of a little young lady remaining in my doorway.I in a flash shut my eyes for a couple of moments, trusting that I was simply observing things because of the conceivable reactions of the melatonin I had taken.I revived my eyes to see that the figure hadnââ¬â¢t moved. I was frozen, and couldnââ¬â¢t move carefully out of fright.As I was all the while taking a gander at the little young lady in my entryway, it had immediately disappeared from reality.The young lady that I may have seen that night looked shockingly like th e young lady in the video. Next, I see a young lady who is part fifty-fifty vertically and reflected.Each side of her body is replicating precisely the same developments as the inverse side.Next, this young lady gets the squares, raises her arms, and drops the squares, which came tumbling down like dice.I deciphered this as whatever profound strategy that was going to go down, would have been a bet. When the film proceeds onward from the young lady, it at that point changes to two young ladies who seem, by all accounts, to be twins.These two young ladies are identical.They appear to have a similar feeling and they have fundamentally the same as facial expressions.Next, the young ladies plunk down and are offered squares to play with.I think the squares are a type of insight test, for they are doing a test on these girls.The twins appeared to get tried like rodents in a lab.I by and by feel building squares test imagination as opposed to knowledge.By making a decision about the house of which the twins were stacking the squares, they appeared as dormant as a fish out of water.That causes me to feel some compassion toward the young ladies, since almost certainly, they didn't chip in for this analysis. In the following piece of the video there is a lady indicating the palms of her hands.She at that point focuses in and shows the camera her palms again.This part confused me.I feel this is a sign somebody may use to show that they intend no mischief. For this situation, it might imply that the profound trial is harmless.It makes me wonder if the phantom that I had seen additionally intended no damage, considering everything she did was remain in my entryway and rapidly evaporate once she saw I was frightened.Shortly after the moving of the sleeves, there is a vertical slide show of a couple of hands. The main development of hands seemed to resemble a mind that is prepared for dissection.This sounds good to me since they will need to adjust the girlsââ¬â¢ cerebrums in the experiment.The next arrangement of hands resembled a couple of legs that are open.I imagine that was representing the giving of birth to another territory in science. This video had a great deal of significance to it.Other individuals may have deciphered it uniquely in contrast to I did.Some individuals may state the video had no importance by any means. As Confucius once stated, ââ¬Å"Life is extremely straightforward, however we demand making it complicated.ââ¬
Friday, August 21, 2020
Technological Advances Essay Essay Example for Free
Mechanical Advances Essay This paper is going to return us to the start with how healers saw the human body in recorded occasions when little was thought about the multifaceted nature of the human body. It will address a few purposes of how innovation in the medicinal services framework has been seen as a gift to a few and a weight to other people. This article will likewise expound on a few authentic points of view and what these advances in innovation have intended for them just as how the world perspectives these advances. Mechanical Advances Essay Before there were formal doctors to think about the wiped out and incapacitated there were healers of every kind who took care of and treated people around them that became sick. The multifaceted nature of the human body was not completely comprehended in early conditions such as it is today. As indicated by Douglas 2003, generally healers came as ministers, witch specialists, and even entertainers. Contingent upon the religion and culture one lived in decided the specific treatment they would get for their disease. A few societies had faith in utilizing the earth to mend any afflictions one may have while other accepted the utilization of a minister was important to avoid insidious inside an individual causing their disorder (Douglas, 2003). The advances in medication even as yet have revealed a lot of insight into how the human body functions and have considered a progressively composed method of treating the wiped out. In todayââ¬â¢s current clinical world an individual acting ââ¬Å"out of sortsâ⬠maybe, might be determined to have a psychological wellness issue like schizophrenia as opposed to being set apart as controlled by underhanded and requiring a minister for treatment. The information that has been increased throughout the years through research on even one organ, for example, the mind considers quite a lot more treatment to be given to an individual experiencing a cerebral issue than was accessible in early occasions. The issue with this sort of fast mechanical burst in this field lies in that different roads are being pushed to the heating surface. What is implied by that is there is a pill for everything nowadays dependent on all the exploration and information accumulated. Elective meds that offer a less intrusive methodology appear to be a street that is closed off any longer when managing doctors. They have invested a lot of energy getting instructed on what they know and they are not ready to chance it on something elective. Clinical envisioning is a notable and broadly utilized mechanical progression in the field of medication too the assembling and utilization of anti-infection agents. Both of these progressions can be credited to sparing countless peopleââ¬â¢s lives over a critical time length. The various kinds of clinical imaging have made it workable for doctors to investigate the human body and see issues without doing superfluous methodology. Similarly anti-toxins have been treating diseases and forestalling superfluous passings. Obviously all innovation can't be full confirmation and the clinical society is finding that out with the abuse of anti-infection agents. Today the employments of these meds are really prompting extra ailments, for example, MRSA for instance. MRSA represents Methicillin-safe Staphylococcus aureus which implies it is a strain of staph impervious to numerous anti-microbials out there today. In spite of how far America has come in the clinical field with new information and headways in advances there are despite everything blended audits from the general population as to if these are acceptable progression or not. If you somehow happened to ask a mother whose youngster was spared by a heart transplant that was difficult to perform simply fifty years prior I am certain she would be over joyed at how far America has come. Be that as it may if you somehow managed to ask a mother whose kid happen to be determined to have mental imbalance around the hour of youth immunizations she may veer the other way despite the fact that as indicated by the CDC there is no strong evidence connecting the two together now. There will consistently be individuals on the two sides of the range. It is nothing unexpected that the clinical field in America is as yet a quickly developing industry. Reality to whether these headways are gainful or destructive eventually lieâ somewhere in the range and it truly is singular condition now that decides how this industry is seen. References Worries about chemical imbalance (2013, March 29). In Center for sickness control and avoidance. Recovered December 21, 2013 Douglas, H. E. (2003). Authentic Overview:Evolution of the unified wellbeing callings. In Lecca, P. J., Valentines, P.A., and Lyons, K. J. (Ed). Associated wellbeing: practice issues and patterns in the new thousand years. New York: The Hawthorne Press. First human heart transplant (1996-2013). Ever. Recovered December 22, 2013 Levine, N. (2012, April 18). Understanding MRSA contamination. In WebMD. Recovered December 20, 2013
Sunday, August 2, 2020
Freshman Application Data - UGA Undergraduate Admissions
Freshman Application Data - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Freshman Application Data Now that we are a little over a month into the Freshman application cycle, I thought I would let you know how things are going so far in the process. As of today (9.21.2010), we have received approximately 3,000 Early Action applications. Of those 3,000 or so applicants, just under 2,000 of them have submitted SAT/ACT scores. Remember, UGA needs official scores sent in from the testing agency in order to use the scores. We do not use the test scores off a transcript or off the application as official. We will be accepting the October SAT/ACT scores for EA as long as you requested they be sent to UGA when you signed up for the exam. Roughly 800 of those 3,000 applicants have a school/counselor evaluation form in their file. We must receive a school evaluation form for your application to be complete, and the easiest way is for your counselor to submit this online at through our HS Counselor Portal. Approximately 1,100 applicants have submitted an official transcript, which is still a required document even with the self-reported grades. 24 of the EA applicants have submitted an ACT score without any ACT Writing score. UGA requires an ACT Writing section in order to use your ACT scores (the writing section for the SAT is mandatory, so this is not an issue with SAT scores). Even with the two additional fields (self-reported grades and moving the activities section to part I), we are still running on par with past years as far as applications. I expect that we will have 10,000 to 12,000 EA applicants this year, but we will have to wait and see. Please remember that we must have all the required documents in order to review your file. The myStatus page is the best place to get the most up-to-date information on your application, as it indicates what UGA has received. Please let me know if you have any questions about this process. Go Dawgs!!
Tuesday, June 30, 2020
Slavery Research Paper - Free Essay Example
Introduction Slavery is defined as a situation where an individual or more persons have complete authority and control over another person(s), presuming the slave ownership as personal property thus enacting labor and services from them. Slavery historic timeline dates back in 1619 when the ditch brought the first African slaves in the state of Virginia to help in crop production especially the in tobacco production. The slaves were mainly sourced from African continent and transported to North America as contracted servants who were to be at the service of their masters for a confined period of seven years. Slavery was highly practiced during the 17th and 18th century where the colonialists used the African Americans in building the new United States economy. Within the restrictions of their new homes, the slaves were barred from ever seeing their families again, and it was a requirement for them to perform heavy duties to their masters who imposed cruelty to them since they assumed that the slaves had no right. The technological advancement in the 18th century like the invention of cotton gin in 1793 made slavery to be practiced more especially in the Southern economy. There was a bloody civil war in the mid-19th century caused by different in opinions in the issue about slavery by the abolition movements in the Northern America, making the nation to divide into two sections, the South and The North. The Northerners were campaigning for the abolition of slavery while the Southerners led by politicians such as Calhoun were supporting slavery. The issue n slavery was finally won by the Northern Union leading to approximately four million slaves being freed, although the legacy brought about by slavery has continually influenced the American history many years later after the emancipation. During the 17th century, the European settlers who had moved to the new North American colonies turned to African slaves as a means of cheap and affordable labor. This was the foundation of slavery in the United States of America history. A Dutch ship carrying African slaves arrived at the port of Jamestown in Virginia in 1619 (Austin, 2008). After the incident, slavery became extensive throughout the US nation. In the century that followed, it is estimated that between six to seven million slaves from Africa were exported to the new colonies (OConnell, 2012). The invention of cotton gin in 1793 is another foundation of slavery in the American history (Goyal, 2014). After a period of a reduced demand in slaves due to the depletion of tobacco land, there was a mechanization of textile industry in England resulting to high demand for American cotton (Goyal, 2014). Cotton production was limited by the difficulty to extract seeds from the raw cotton crop by use of hands. Fortunately a school teacher by the name Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin-a simple machine that assisted the farmers to efficiently remove seeds from the raw cotton (Goyal, 2014). With the cotton gin the farmers in the southern part of America were able to cultivate short-staple cotton on a wide scale variety in the mainland areas. This led to the development of large Deep South areas as a cotton country in the 19th century (Goyal, 2014). The cotton gins required a lot of labor thus led to the increase in demand of slaves in the south. Just like rice, tobacco cultivation wa s also labor intensive. According to the population report in 1720, South Carolina had about 65% of the population consisting of slaves. The slaves were used by the planters in the cultivation of commodity crops. In the period around the 17th and 18th century, African Americans slaves were mainly working on large-scale plantations of indigo, rice and tobacco, and were mainly based in the Southern coast (OConnell, 2012).The dependency on slavery was almost becoming of no importance after the American Revolution took place, mainly in the North who linked their oppression by the English settlers to the African American slavery thus called for the abolition of slavery (OConnell, 2012).The southerners on the other hand opted for a shift in the agricultural activities from small scale to large scale cultivation. This led to the increase in demand while there was also a different in opinion in the Union with the North states standing against slavery while the south states supporting slavery. The United States constitution took effect in 1789 including multiple provisions that regard slavery. The section 9 article 1 of the constitution forbade the US federal government from banning slave importation before 1808 (Austin, 2008). To protect slavery, the delegates approved another section of the law which prohibited the freeing of slaves who had fled other states and required them to be returned to the chattel owners of the property. James Madison of Virginia then negotiated Section 2 of Article 1 that specified other persons to be included in the states total free population, at a rating of three fifth of their overall number so as to establish the official population of the states for the purpose of federal taxation and appointments in the congress (Austin, 2008). The political power of the Southern representative was then strengthened by the slavery afforded in the constitution since three-fifth of the slave population (non-voting citizens) was counted during the appoint ments in the congress. In addition to the slave laws, the Southern economy was the nerve of the American economy. Prominent slaveholder political figures and commodity crop had a great political and economic influence in the United States. Between the 72 year period of the election of President Abraham Lincoln and George Washington, the president of the United States was a slaveholder (Austin, 2008). Between the same periods too there was no person elected for a second term who was not a slaveholder. This impacted the increased in power in congress for the southern states thus affecting the national legislation and policies. The slaveholders were dominant in the United States Presidency and the congressional delegation for over 50 years (Austin, 2008). Over one third of the population in the south constituted of slaves. Most of the slaves lived on small plantations or large firms with many masters owning less than 50 slaves (Austin, 2008). The planters aimed at making the slaves to depend on them completely and used the restrictive codes system to govern the life among the slaves. The movement of the slaves was restricted and their masters prohibited them from learning how to read and write. Many masters rewarded obedient slaves with favors while those who rebelled were cruelly punished. Many slave women were used by their masters for sexual liberties. To keep the slaves divided and unlikely to rebel, the masters used a strict hierarchy among them ranging from house girls who were privileged, to the skilled artisans down to the field hands (OConnell, 2012).Slaves were allowed to marry even though their marriages had no legal basis. Most of the slaves raised big families but could be separated by their masters through slave sale or removal. Slaver rebellions were conducted from time to time. The most noteworthy slavery revolt took place in the later months of 1883 and was under the leadership of Nat Turner in Southampton region, Virginia State. Turner organized a group of people who included about seventy-five blacks and conducted raids that saw close to sixty white slave owners being murdered under cold blood in just a span of months (Adadevoh, 2016). Unfortunately, they white militia overwhelmed them. As a result of Turners revolt, slavery codes were tightened in the South in order to limit their access to education and movement. After Turners revolt, an abolition movement rose in the North. It was led by free blacks and whites from the North who were against the institution of slavery. Most members of the abolition movement argued that slavery was a sin, regressive and made no sense to the contribution of the American economy. In the early 1780s, the northerners helped some slaves escape from the south. Between the 1830s to 1860s periods, there was a rise in slave abolition movements which gained strength especially in the northern part of the United States. Led by white supporters like William Lloyd who was the founder of the newspaper the Liberator and free blacks like Harries Stowe the puablisher of the anti-slavery novelUncle Toms Cabin (1850). Many abolitionists based their activism on religion, believing that slavery is a sin; some abolitionists based their arguments on a non-religiousfree labor holding that slaveholding was inefficient, regressive and made very little sense in the American economy. Free blacks and northerners who supported antislavery had begun assisting the fugitive slaves to escape from the plantations in the south to the north via loose safe house networks as early as the year 1780. In the 1830, the practice which was known as Underground Railroad was widely used and even though there is a wide variation in estimates, it may have assisted between 40,000 to 100,000 slaves to get their freedoms (Adadevoh, 2016). The Underground Railroad success led to the spread of abolitionists in the north. It undoubtedly created tension between the northerners and the southerners with the slaveholders in the south being worried of their northern counterparts intention of defeating the slavery that sustained them. In the first half of the 19th century there was an explosive growth in America and the westward expansion. This would provide a bigger stage for the growing slavery conflict in America and the future expansion or limitation of the slavery act. In 1820, there was a heated debate over the right to restrict slavery by the federal government which ended up in compromise. In 1850, a tiny compromise was negotiated and this resolved the territorial questions that were won during the War in Mexico (Austin, 2008). In 1960 the republican candidate Abraham Lincoln was elected as president of the United States. This would lead to the south reaching a breaking point after more than seven states joined to form the Confederate States of America within the first three months. Another four states would later join after the beginning of the civil war (1861-1865). Though Lincoln had already established his antislavery views, the central aim of his union shifted from abolishment of slavery to the unification and preservation of the United States nation (Austin, 2008). Abolition war was considered later due to the growing of anti-slavery sentiments especially in the North, military necessities, and the self-emancipation of the many African Americans who fled enslavement due to the union troops sweeping through region. Lincoln then declared that the slaves within the states or regions that rebelled slavery shall be free thenceforth and forevermore. Slavery has left a lot of legacy in the contemporary society as well as the history of America. In the 13th Amendment, slavery was completely abolished (Ocon, 2012). Former slaves received equal rights of citizenship as the whites but then it became difficult for them to gain status and recognition in the US. Actually, all slavery has done is change the way in which it comes. In the modern US, the blacks are segregated and disadvantaged. The American culture is institutionalized by racism. As a result of this racism, the blacks have fewer opportunities to education and even lucrative businesses (Ocon, 2012). This has created an economic gap between the whites and blacks in the US. The blacks are poorer while the majority of the white is extremely rich. In other word slavery still exists in the current US but using another title? For instance, child labor and selling of women into other countries for domestic chores as cleaning cooking is in itself a form of slavery. Conclusion American slavery began in the year 1619 when the Dutch imported Africans to the state of Virginia to act as workers in the huge cotton and tobacco plantations. With the cotton gin being invented to improve the production of cotton, an increase in demand for cheap labor to operate the cotton gins led to the increase in slavery. The colonialists in the south also led to more slavery since they needed more laborious to work in their firms. The Abolition movement, western expansion, differing opinions a self-emancipation led to a bloody civil war. The north and South states had different opinions regarding the issue of slavery. Slavery still has a legacy in the contemporary society. It still exists to date only that it comes with a different title. In the culture of US, there is a high rate of racism where the Blacks are disadvantaged and are not to as many opportunities as the whites. This has created a huge economic gap. In other nations child, labor and selling off their female abroad is also a form of slavery. References: Goyal, Y. (2014). African atrocity, American humanity: slavery and its transnational afterlives. Research in African Literatures, 45(3), 48-71. OConnell, H. A. (2012). The impact of slavery on racial inequality in poverty in the contemporary US South. Social Forces, 90(3), 713-734. Seetah, K., Birch, T., Calaon, D., aval, S. (2017). Colonial iron in context: the Trianon slave shackle from Mauritius. Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences, 9(3), 419-430. Austin, G. (2008). The reversal of fortunethesis and the compression of history: Perspectives from African and comparative economic history. Journal of international development, 20(8), 996-1027. Adadevoh, D. (2016). Impact of slavery on society today. Slavery and Abolition, 24(2), 51-68.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Christian Dalits And The Caste Essay - 1860 Words
Christian Dalits also suffer alienation from their fellow Hindu Dalits because of social and religious differences. Hindu Dalits see their fellow Christian Dalits as potential competitors in the share of reservations which are given by the government. This disfavor is primarily due to non-Christian Dalits seeing their Christian counterparts as already having benefited from and uplifted by missionary and ecclesiastical assistance. Many of them also see conversion to Christianity as a shameful surrender of oneââ¬â¢s beliefs. Dalit Christians also receive persecution from fellow Christians who are not part of a scheduled caste. Since the Scheduled Caste Act only applies to Dalits, people who are of higher caste status are exempt from the loss of their caste identity. Even though these people profess Christian beliefs, they still practice social distance, untouchability, and social stratification toward their Dalit counterparts. Many of them append their caste suffix to their names, which are read in the church at marriages, funerals, and other occasions. This behavior is seen evidently in Tamil Nadu. There are many discriminations that exist within both Catholic and Protestant churches toward Dalit Christians in Tamil Nadu. One of the most striking practices is the construction of two separate chapels; one for non-Dalits, and the other for Dalits. When both groups do have services together, the Dalits are expected to take seats on the floor even if there are benches or chairs.Show MoreRelatedSocio-Cultural Oppression To Dalit. A)Inter-Caste Marriage.1565 Words à |à 7 PagesSocio-cultural Oppression to Dalit a) Inter-caste Marriage Inter-caste marriage is prohibited in Hindu culture. Caste system only allows the endogamy system. However, the upper caste men have a freedom to use exogamy and polygamy. Upper caste man is allowed informal sexual rights to lower caste women but he does not give her a status of the wife because she is considered as an untouchable and impure. On the contrary, the upper caste woman is restricted to endogamous marriage and she is tied to theRead MoreThe Importance Of The Religion Of Hinduism And Hinduism849 Words à |à 4 PagesChristianity. The first notable instance of the Hindu religion when opposed to Christianity is that while the Christians believe in 3 deities (The Holy Trinity), The Hindu religion holds the belief that there are many deities. Christians and Hindus have beliefs of how life or the cycle of life works and deciding \ which religion to truly believe may be a matter of which religion accept onesââ¬â¢ birth or caste status. Over 300 million deities exist that Hindus believe in. There are three main deities that representRead MoreThe Population Of India And India1486 Words à |à 6 Pagesare approximately 28 million Christians (Knapp). This number equates to about 80% of the total population of Canada. To some this would seem that Christianity is flourishing in India. However, the total population of India is 1.25 billion; Christianity only makes up approximately 2.2 per cent of the entire population, while Hinduism makes up 79.8 per cent and Islam 14.2 per cent. Further, since 1951, there has not been a significant increase in the rate of Christians when compared with the totalRead MoreIndia Shining- A Cruel Joke?1006 Words à |à 4 Pages I stopped using the full of my last name because it denotes caste. So I go by the name Stalin Kâ⬠, this excerpt from an interview with the ââ¬ËIndia Untouchedââ¬â¢ documentary maker, gives us a fair idea of his commitment to the issue of untouchability, something which is also very apparent in his work. More recently seen in Aamir Khanââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËSatyameva Jayateââ¬â¢, his documentaries have galvanized international attention towards the issues of caste and untouchability in contemporary India. Spanning across eightRead MoreIndian Caste System5772 Words à |à 24 PagesThe Indian caste system describes the system of social stratification and social restrictions in India in which social classes are defined by thousands of endogamous hereditary groups, often termed jà tis or castes. Within a jà ti, there exist exogamous groups known as gotras, the lineage or clan of an individual. In a handful of sub-castes such as Shakadvipi, endogamy within a gotra is permitt ed and alternative mechanisms of restricting endogamy are used (e.g. banning endogamy within a surname). TheRead MoreIndia And The Indian Constitution1804 Words à |à 8 PagesWith the change of the conditions, it is felt these laws need reformation. 4.1 Reservation System The provisions available in the Constitution of India, taking into account which requests identifying with reservations in administrations for Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs) and other Backward Classes (OBCs) have been issued by Department of Personnel Training and Ministries of Social Justice of Government of India. The procurements made in the Articles 16, 335, 338, 340, 341 342 of theRead MorePentecostal Movement Its Impact Among the Dalits and Tribal in India4731 Words à |à 19 PagesI. Introduction The prime focus of this paper is to explore the modern Pentecostal or charismatic movement and its impacts among the Dalits and the tribal in India. In this paper the presenter will also try to bring out a brief origins and historical development of Pentecostalism, in order to understand the movement and its impact on the Dalits and the tribal in India. 1. Etymology of the term Pentecostal The term Pentecostal is derived from the Greek word pentekostà © which literally means ââ¬Ëfiftyââ¬â¢Read MoreNepal : A Countrys Country1877 Words à |à 8 PagesMuslim, 3.0% Kirant/Yumaist, 1.42% Christian, and 0.9% followed other religions or no religion. In Nepal history, King Prithwi Naryan shah conquered many states and turned into a single country. Before that, Nepal was divided into many states and each state had own king. Each state has own culture, tradition, and language. After Nepal is becoming one unified country with new cultures, traditions, and languages. King declared Hindu nation and divided the Nepal caste system into four groups, and theyRead MoreCaste System, The Scourge of Indian Civilization Essay2096 Words à |à 9 PagesCaste system has been the scourge of Indian civilization and culture. The battle against this oppressive and inhuman is older than even some of the great religions of the world. The first warrior to wage against this system was probabl y Gautam Buddha who waged the war against this inhuman system in 6th century B.C. No doubt, Buddha was able to put some dents in the system, but after the Nirvana of Buddha, the system once again rose like a phoenix and gained strength to crush humanity. In fact, theRead MoreReligious Conversion And Its Impact On Religion Essay1383 Words à |à 6 Pageslower by foreign missionaries, in return, converted to Christianity attracted by monetary gains. In their long struggle for equality, Indian Dalits or untouchables, the regular exchange of Hinduism Islam, Christianity, Sikhism and Buddhism, believe that they will live a better life to do so. They have always believed that Hinduism, its practice Varna (caste distinction), has been solely responsible for all their ills. But when they switch to another religion, they encounter the same difference, but
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Leadership Styles (BUS660- Ashford University) Essay examples
LEADERSHIP STYLE 1 Leadership Style BUS660: Contemporary Issues in Organizational Leadership September 8, 2013 Ashford University LEADERSHIP STYLE 2 There are many definitions for the term leadership. This term have different meanings to each individual. Leadership is defined as a complex phenomenon involving the leader, the followers, and the situation (Hughes, Ginnett Curphy, 2012). Leadership is a quality that one can gain through employment experience and/or through education and can also be gained through mentorship. There are many different leadership styles that a leader may fall under. Each type of leadership style has its own uniqueness that makes the leader fall under that particularâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The military often implement this type of leadership style. The military is considered to use this type of leadership style because the leaders often have to make decisions quickly for their troops. Charismatic Leadership Having a charismatic leadership style can most often resemble and transformational leadership style. This type of leadership resembles the transformational leadership style because these leaders tend to inspire their team (www.mindtools.com). These types of leaders are enthusiastic and energetic. They like to encourage their team members and encourage them to move forward. In contrast to an autocratic leadership, they allow their staff and team members to provide suggestions and let their voices be heard. Unlike an autocratic LEADERSHIP STYLE 4 leader, charismatic leader team members would show up to work all the time and would have little to no turnover rate. One downside of having a charismatic leader is that they can believe in themselves more than they believe in their team (www.mindtools.com). A charismatic leader might believe that she can do no wrong, while carrying great responsibilities. An effective leadership is the extent to which a leader continually and progressively leading and directing his/her followers to the agreed destination which is defined by the whole group (Bhati, Matilo, Shaikh, and Hashmi, 2012). Democratic/Participative Leadership In a democratic leadership, the leader makes the final decision while
Sunday, May 10, 2020
The Significance of Minimising Risk on Elderly Adults Free Essay Example, 1000 words
I acknowledge that it is essential for nurses to use the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool to assess Sita s nutritional status, which aids in minimizing the risk of malnutrition and dehydration (Fisher and Scott, 2013). Sita was referred to dieticians who advised nurses to give healthy foods and high-calorie drinks to her. I always encouraged Sita to eat the recommended foods and drink more fluids. I monitored her food and fluid intake regularly and documented it in the food and fluid chart. Further, I and my mentor did Sita s pain assessment using the pain assessment chart and administer pain relief drugs as prescribed by the doctor. Older people are more likely to catch infections because of their weak immune system (Pignolo et al. , 2011). Sita was at increased risk of developing urinary tract infection triggered by the catheter bag inserted in her. Accordingly, I and my mentor carried out an appropriate risk assessment in Sita to reduce the risk of getting urinary tract infe ction. Whilst, inserting a catheter bag in Sita, we followed the aseptic non-touch technique procedure and washed our hands carefully before and after coming in contact with her to minimize cross-infection. We will write a custom essay sample on The Significance of Minimising Risk on Elderly Adults or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page In the future, this experience will help me to identify and mitigate any potential risks that can cause adverse health impacts in elderly patients and I will also follow appropriate methods in my attempt to minimize risks.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Epigenetic Research - 756 Words
The penchant for analytical thinking and the scientific system was prevalent in my upbringing, a by-product of being born to two scientists. Therefore, when I began working on epigenetic research on Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) at Saint Louis University, I felt comfortable around the slow, systematic approach studded with jargon heavy language. I was excited to experience molecular biology, to work in the same kind of labs Iââ¬â¢d visited as a child. When I applied to the job, FSHD was words linked to the epigenetic status of the D4Z4 sequence. In other words an abstract concept. That was the extent of my understanding until I met a 13 year old FSHD patient. If epigenetic changes are the result of environmental factors orâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Volunteering at the HRC gave me the opportunity to interact with patients from varied socioeconomic, ethnic and linguistic backgrounds. Every weekend I grew more comfortable navigating the diverse waiting room, wh ether by using my polylingual background to learn key words of Spanish, Arabic, Russian, or Mandarin, or seeing how far a smile and eye contact could go. Years of involuntary practice as the ââ¬Å"agony auntâ⬠for my friends prepared me as an empathetic listener, a skill I employed to ensure the clinicââ¬â¢s visitors received the most comprehensive care. One incident stands out in my memory. Hep A vaccine, I assisted the patient with the phone, I noticed his eyes glazing over between pressing each digit on the phone. Within seconds I would have to wake him and repeat our conversation. That five-minute interaction with him made it clear that the man was far beyond the simple sleep-deprivation he believed it to be. The physician I brought in determined that the man probably suffered from narcolepsy, and I worked to connect him to the appropriate groups and for transportation. It struck me that the man had gone through the entire clinic, received a vaccine, and no one had been able to interact with him long enough in the frenzy of a weekend clinic. He showed me that while medicine did rely on exciting equipment and sophisticated techniques, sometimes a friendly conversation was enough to start making the difference in one manââ¬â¢s health. That direct interaction withShow MoreRelatedThe Role Of Epigenetics And Genetics, Research Of Epigenetics, And Diseases Associated With Epigenetics Essay773 Words à |à 4 PagesRole of Epigenetics The research of epigenetics has evolved from the twentieth century from two scientists including Conrad H. Waddington and Ernst Hadorn who combined genetics and biology. There was an interest in this study in the 1990s. Research has evolved trying to figure out the changes caused by epigenetic mechanisms. This field is growing as researchers are unraveling environmental and lifestyle influences on genes (Epigenetics, n.d.). This paper will discuss differences in epigenetics and geneticsRead MoreEvaluation Of A Research Technician At The Center For Epigenetic Research927 Words à |à 4 Pagesyou earned your baccalaureate degree prior to this past June, please indicate your plans for the upcoming academic year. I have been working as a research technician at the Center for Epigenetic Research at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center since last June and will continue to do so for the upcoming year. My research involves examining the epigenetic changes that occur in cancer progression. Using techniques such as Chromatin Immunoprecipitation and Assays for Transposase Accessible follow byRead MoreEssay about What is Epigenetics and How Can It Effect Me?772 Words à |à 4 PagesBefore conducting research and watching numerous informational videos on epigenetics, I would have never believed that when my grandmother was my age, she made dietary decisions that have affected me. Technically speaking, epigenetics simply means above genetics. In other words, epigenetics is the traits that you and I inherit, but do not necessarily necessitate the sequence of genes. I took me a while to actually grasp the concept until I thought of it from a musical perspective. Imagine our DNARead MoreIntroduction:. Epigenetics Studies The Biological Information1364 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction: Epigenetics studies the biological information that can be inherited in addition to the DNA, through biochemical changes such as methylation and histone modifications that can affect gene expression and lead to a particular phenotype [9]. Epigenetic plasticity can be influenced by internal and external factors, such as the in utero environment of early development [9]. The intrauterine environment can have short and long term effects on the health and future disease state of offspringRead MoreThe Theory Of Maternal Age And Its Influence On The Risk Of Autism Essay1278 Words à |à 6 PagesIn order to reduce the number of children affected by this disorder, we need to first understand what causes it. Researchers have been working diligently over the years, but the exact mechanism of what causes autism is still unknown. The extensive research has been able to rule out factors that do not contribute to autism and has made advancements in possible causative factors. As of right now, it appears that the source is possibly multi-factorial, just like the disorder. Theories that are believedRead MoreBiochemical Approaches On The Import Of Genetics Essay925 Words à |à 4 PagesSociogenomics: Biochemical Approaches to Study the Import of Genetics in Social Behaviours Literature Review Sociogenomics is a relatively new research area that isn t very well understood. Scholarly articles (e.g., Roberts Jackson, 2008) describe it as a field that explores the following: the identification of genes that influence social behavior, the understanding of the influence of these genes on underlying neural and endocrine mechanisms, and understanding the effects of the environment,Read MoreSocioeconomic Status and Health Issues1380 Words à |à 5 Pagesprevalence of poverty within many countries in the world. Recent studies have investigated the possible effects on the biological mechanisms by examining the differences in epigenetic patterns between individuals with variability in socioeconomic status. Although there have been limited studies conducted on this area, research has determined that the status of socioeconomic often has a significant impact on methylation, with an increase or decrease in certain sections of the genome depending on theRead MoreWhatà ´s Epigenetic La ndscape?943 Words à |à 4 Pagesit can do for us but, thanks to the works of Dr. Conrad H. Waddington ââ¬Å"Epigenetic Landscapeâ⬠1939, which was followed up and expanded on by Dr. Adrian Bird and Danny Reinberg (1975~) we know that it does exist and it has far reaching implications for future development in medical research and biological development fields. ï⠧ Risk assessment ï⠧ Prevention ï⠧ Progression analysis ï⠧ Prognosis and biomarker development Epigenetics ~ is the term coined to explain a variety of ââ¬Å"bizarreâ⬠phenotypic phenomenaRead MoreBehavioral Epigenetics : Biological Heredity And Nurture1428 Words à |à 6 Pagesothers do not? Behavioral epigenetics examines how nurture shapes nature, where nature refers to biological heredity and nurture refers to everything that occurs during the animal s lifespan. Epigenetics is the study of alterations in an organism caused by modifications of gene expressions instead of alterations of the genetic code itself. Behavioral epigenetics is the field of study, which analyzes the role epigenetics have in shaping human or animal behavior. Epigenetics works by wrapping DNA aroundRead MoreThree Main Pathways Of Epigenetic Modification1783 Words à |à 8 PagesEpigenetic Modifications in Cancer Scientists have known for several decades that cancer may be caused by mutations in the DNA of cells. These mutations may result from exposure to certain substances (e.g. radiation, benzene) or they may occur spontaneously in the process of cell division, especially in the context of aging. Recently, researchers have discovered another level of inherited cellular information separate from the genes themselves. Epigenetics is the study of modifications to genes
Early Childhood Education and Children Free Essays
Mothers Stay at Home Are there any benefits for children stay one of parent with them at home? Mothers who stay at home are helpful for their family. Many mothers prefer to give their children to their mothers, but if there is not grandmother to care child, that will be problem especially if the child is still baby or infant. Mothers are compelled to find a place to put their child there. We will write a custom essay sample on Early Childhood Education and Children or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many kinds of places that may mothers join their child to stay there and to have education, such as to educational settings which consist of early child education, pre-school, nursery school, and pre-kindergarten. Also, there are many places to get care and education for children nanny, governess, babysitting, au pair, and extended family, for example. In fact, motherââ¬â¢s decision; that choosing stay with her children at home or going to work and joining her children in convenient place, is important critical for her. A mother who stays at house are more probable to have time to be involved with their children. Those mothers who stay home is able to become more completely involved their children activities. For example, mother will give carful and interest for her children. Moreover, many people mention to needs childhood such as feeding, sustenance, and nurturing. Most women have been housewife to be breadwinners, and to be caretakers. ââ¬Å"Child care can cost up to $15,000 for one year in the United States. Approximately six out of every ten children, or almost 12 million children, age five and younger, are being jointly cared for by parents and early childhood educators, relatives, or other child-care providersâ⬠(Lynn, 2002). Indeed, many societies have been assumed that women will stay home and take care of their children while their spouses go out and work. In addition, woman pregnancy suffers to go out and doing hard work many hours without rest times, but when she stay home will get time to have rest and lying. Many mothers work to be ready for unexpected situations like a husbandââ¬â¢s unemployment, husbandââ¬â¢s death, a divorce, or sickness. In fact, nobody wants to be working more than eight hours a day and missing his or her family life. In encouragement of mothers who want to work, Dr. Phil says that many mothers optimism to be a parent and pursue an occupation and they often become miserable when they are stuck just in a parenting capacity. ââ¬Å"If the child is mothered by a parent who is feeling frustrated and depressed and empty, that is not a good thing,â⬠he says. Even though some parents are now separated, father continues in the role of primary caregiver to his children, while mother continue to support her family. A man is not hard to give up the traditional role as breadwinner. However, A woman can be more responsibility to earn money and take care for her family. A lot of women have been socialized to be service workers for their societies, not solely to be housewife. Some time a man feels difficult to abdicate some things like giving up self-worth, feelings of masculinity and personal power. It can be tough on men, especially in the beginning. In conclusion, itââ¬â¢s these deeper issues. Making the decision to stay home with your children or join the workforce can be a difficult process. It appears approximating employed moms just canââ¬â¢t success. Every woman has dream to be effective in her society and earn money, but she will face challenges with her care children. Sources 1. Dr. Phil: http://drphil. com/articles/article/284 2. Olson, Lynn (2002). [According to the 2002 Quality Counts survey conducted by Education Week, approximately six out of every ten children, or almost 12 million children, age five and younger, are being jointly cared for by parents and early childhood educators, relatives, or other child-care providers. ââ¬Å"Starting Earlyâ⬠]. Education Week 21 (17): 10ââ¬â11. Retrieved 24 November 2012. How to cite Early Childhood Education and Children, Essay examples
Managing Value Chain Global Economy
Question: Discuss about the Managing Value Chain for Global Economy. Answer: Introduction: Globalization is the process of international integration of markets in the global economy. The pace of globalization has increased for a couple of reasons. The development in integrated communications technology and transport has accelerated the pace of globalization. Globalization has been a driver significant growth in the industry economics. It has become the catchword for the international economy and the nations have become greatly interdependent through flow of goods and services across borders (Beck 2014). In the recent times, the globalization processes are viewed from the perspectives of value chains. Value chain analysis can be defined as the tool for creating greatest possible value for the customers. The businesses are paid to take raw inputs and they add value to them that could be worth to people. When these values are coordinated across geographies, it is stated as global value chain (Pananond 2013). The activity of value chain includes design, production, marketing, distribution and support to the final consumer (Geisler 2016). The idea of value chain was developed by Michael Porter who classified the activities into primary and secondary (Fearne, Martinez and Dent 2012). The primary activities include inbound logistics where the inputs are received. Then, under operations the inputs are transformed into outputs. Next, the outbound activities involve distribution. The buyers are informed about the products and services under marketing and sales. Lastly, the service activities are included after the products are sold and delivered. The secondary activities include procurement, technological development, human resource management and infrastructure (Fearne, Martinez and Dent 2012). The aim of this essay is to evaluate the impact of globalization on the value chain based on the literature and experience. Every organization makes decisions that affect the profitability and competitive advantage. Going global is one of the strategies to gain competitive advantage for organizations. Value chain analysis can be used to formulate competitive strategies and developing linkages that create value in the global world (Antrs and Chor 2013). Porter suggests an environment for co-ordinating and sharing of activities between nations. The different nations have different market focus and customer demands that require co-ordination across product lines and boundaries. The organizations search for competitive advantage beginning with the strategic choices and position within the industry. An organization must implement competitive strategy for achieving competitive advantage (Antrs and Chor 2013). Value is determined by unique combination of attributes, related to products and services as it is important to the customer. For example, the value of multinational automobiles such as Ferrari or Fiat is determined only by customer perception. Value is added from the specific functions performed by them. The organization may compete in design while working closely with advertising or material procurement (Antrs and Chor 2013). Value chain activities are not a collection of independent activities. Competitive advantage can result from any of these linkages. Globalization provides access to cheap raw materials, energy sources and better environment regulations (Antrs and Chor 2013). With low cost, the companies can attain cost leadership thereby adding to the competitive advantage. The competitors from regions across the world having different value chains are competing against established market leaders. With the increasing competition, the companies are competing on their strengths of supply chain. They aim to attain the greatest quality product at a lower price than the competitors. The companies are outsourcing manufacturing or technologies for lower price that helps in adding value across boundaries. For example, Vodafone has a competitive advantage over its competitors since it outsources IT environment to IBM (Thehindubusinessline.com 2016). Value chain finance can be defined as the financing provided by the value chain for enhancing value chain growth and competitiveness. The finance involves a wide range of products. Trade is not possible without finance. The organizations rely on external capital for covering its upfront costs (Amal et al. 2013). There are several financial factors that significantly affect the organization of global value chains across the territorial boundaries. The multinationals may choose to self-finance or get seasonal loans from buyers. The financial institutions offer short-term or long-term lines of credit, letters of credit and loans. For example, Nike subcontracts to unaffiliated products in Cambodia and Vietnam (Amal et al. 2013). The multinational enterprises are responsible for making three key decisions: the manufacturing location of the host country, integration of production abroad and network decisions for consumer markets. The financial frictions affect the multinational corporation s location, network decisions and integration (Amal et al. 2013). Finance acts as a critical input as it provides opportunities for the multinationals to enter into more lucrative markets. Without access to finance, the business would not grow and they can lose opportunities to compete and grow. Finance is relevant for value chain development because there needs to be an in-depth understanding of the global end markets. The approach seeks to facilitate changes in the organizational behaviour that increase competitiveness of chain. Value chain financing also helps in lending arrangement evolving from business relationships. The aspects for transactions also need to be considered. Since the transactions are made globally, the payment and delivery terms are also covered (Milberg and Winkler 2013). One of the reasons for the rising global value chain is upgrading technology. The global value chain must not be seen as a static structure, because they have the opportunity to erect barriers to entry. Global value chains aim at maximizing profit along the chain. Every value chain looks for commercial opportunities through new technologies or processes for increasing competitive advantage as a whole. The spread of global value chain has been enhanced due to technological advances. The technological advancement has reduced trade barriers and co-coordination cost. The development of Information Communication Technology (ICT) has been an important driver in the emergence of global value chains (Linstone and Phillips 2013). With the emergence of internet and reliable communication infrastructures, the costs of trade between countries have reduced. There has been an expansion in the operations of multinationals through foreign direct investment (FDI) and developing a closer relation with the investor (Adeniyi et al. 2012). Also, the development of electronic commerce has provided potential benefits in the global value chain. The organizations are getting new perspectives and enhancing their technology structure for economic, operational and competitive benefits. Electronic procurement has increased the availability of information thereby improving customer service by enhancing flow of information. The integration of technology in global value chain has provided tremendous savings to the organization and opened a new world of opportunities (Narula 2014). However, there is a chance of security breach. The information stored in the electronic database may be quicker, but the information technology systems are vulnerable to security breaches. It may lead to disruption of confidential data. Moreover, the start-up costs of implementing the information technology system may be costly. This would add to the administrative and training cost that must be provided to the employees of organization (Antrs and Chor 2013). People are the most significant source of value as the organizations can create significant competitive advantages. It depends on how well an organization recruits, hires, motivates and retains the employees. The purpose of the value chain is to create value for the companies as well as its customers (Ulrich 2013). Human resources focus on improving employees and organization performance. With globalization, there is a scope for diverse recruitment. The organizations are interacting with the customers and stakeholders in diverse languages and backgrounds. Also, it brings about a range of ideas in the organization. Also, the multinational organizations either try to take the companys culture into a nation, or emphasizes on localization for addressing market needs. The organizations can try and build good rapport with the local communities (Buller and McEvoy 2012). If the human resource issues are not established well and there are disparities in hiring and training processes, it shall affect the operations and lead to financial loss. The virtual teams and cross-cultural groups are also used for struggling with conflicts (Gonzlez-Loureiro et al. 2014). The human resources must work diligently and train the employees as they play a great role in creating value. They must be trained on cultural sensitivity. Additionally, globalization requires the employees to be acquainted with the foreign languages. The human resources help the organizations understand different laws of many jurisdictions in the business. Value can be created as the organization can change the requirements on working hours, minimum wage and tax allowances as per the need (Bratton and Gold 2012). The success of international trade depends on the local culture adopted by the company. The cultural issues are important in the value chains as in the global market; the culture or every nation is different. Once an organization crosses its national borders, they encounter complexities in the operations, sales and distribution process. The cultural issues become even more complex when people belonging to one geographic area prefer the other (Pieterse 2012). The studies show that the best results can be achieved if the business processes adapt with the local culture. Cultural complexities add to the global logistics. Cultural mixes are the greatest area of complexity as no mistakes can be made. The organizations may mostly get the expertise to cope up with exchange rates, finance and inflation, but they may not necessarily be able to understand the difference between customers in terms of history, language and laws that affect culture (Emmett and Crocker 2016). If an organization breaks taboo in another culture, the local culture might not want to conduct business with the country, thereby creating barriers to achieve optimum results. Cultural differences can have a huge impact when an organization wants to extend its business crossing boundaries. There may be misunderstandings, loss of contracts or money if the cultural differences are not well accepted (Schmeisser 2013). Different situations can be faced when working in a global environment. Multi-cultural teams may be established for handling business issues and creating value. Culture must be respected when working in the global environment. Value can be created through open and honest communication, transparency and various other techniques. The leaders of the organizations may take into account how each culture prefers to communicate (Emmett and Crocker 2016). Value chain analysis plays a critical role in policy making. The political risks play a critical role in the value chain. A localized crisis can have global repercussions. Value chain analysis is a valuable tool to investigate the role that value chains can play in achieving specific policy objectives, such as poverty alleviation, sustained growth and inequality reduction. For example, major investments in infrastructures that are crucial for a staple value chain can be planned on the basis of the recognition of the importance of that staple for food security (Ponte and Sturgeon 2013). The economies are not equally engaged or involved in the global value chains. The various economies participating in global value chains can be used in other economies exports (Ponte and Sturgeon 2013). The economic analysis allows analysts to determining for instance, the value added created by the overall value chain, the value added and margins for each economic agent at each stage of the chain, the value added distribution among factors such as capital: profits, labour: wages, other assets: rents (Neilson, Pritchard and Yeung 2014). Pretty much as most Cost-Benefit Analyses (CBAs), the economic analysis of a value chain is carried out both from the perspective of private agents, using market prices, and from the perspective of the society as a whole, using the so-called reference prices (Neilson, Pritchard and Yeung 2014). The organizations are greatly implementing corporate social responsibility practices in developing countries. The changes in the corporate value systems are driven my various factors. The multinational corporations are spread across the globe. With the globalization in production networks, the organization has to extend their CSR reach not just in the overseas subsidiaries but also various degrees of operational control (Caplan, Dutta and Lawson 2013). However, it is a challenge for the organizations to avoid weak CSR practices in the global value chains. CSR are related with international labour, meeting environmental standards and humanitarian practices. The adoption of such CSR practices by the company exerts an upward pull of the performance of suppliers (Caplan, Dutta and Lawson 2013). The CSR activities are focused on provision of environmental services. The multinational corporations are required to implement CSR practices within the country and crossing the borders to enhance the value chains (Bair and Palpacuer 2015). The value chain is enhanced by CSR practices as it creates high reputation in the global world. The government and other political bodies must ensure that the practices are being followed. The companies can also perform corrective actions using CSR practices that enhance global value chain (Soundararajan and Brown 2014). Some companies engage in more long term CSR projects with their suppliers to help them to reach compliance with their code or to increase their overall social and environmental performance. Emotional and social value appear to be somewhat expendable with consumers in a context of economic uncertainty, while CSR that provides functional value can become an even more salient criteria for decision making. CSR is as concept generated outside of the managerial experience, and contains normative connotations that lack clarity and specificity (Green and Peloza 2011). Conclusively, globalization and value chain analysis are interrelated. The pace of globalization has increased for a couple of reasons. The development in integrated communications technology and transport has accelerated the pace of globalization. Globalization has been a driver significant growth in the industry economics. Value chain analysis can be used to formulate competitive strategies and developing linkages that create value in the global world. Global value chains aim at maximizing profit along the chain. With low cost, the companies can attain cost leadership thereby adding to the competitive advantage. Globalization provides access to cheap raw materials, energy sources and better environment regulations. There are several financial factors that significantly affect the organization of global value chains across the territorial boundaries. Without access to finance, the business would not grow and they can lose opportunities to compete and grow. One of the reasons for the rising global value chain is upgrading technology. The development of Information Communication Technology (ICT) has been an important driver in the emergence of global value chains. The integration of technology in global value chain has provided tremendous savings to the organization and opened a new world of opportunities. The information stored in the electronic database may be quicker, but the information technology systems are vulnerable to security breaches. The organizations are interacting with the customers and stakeholders in diverse languages and backgrounds. If the human resource issues are not established well and there are disparities in hiring and training processes, it shall affect the operations and lead to financial loss. The success of international trade depends on the local culture adopted by the company. Cultural mixes are the greatest area of complexity as no mistakes can be made. Value chain analysis plays a critical role in policy making. The organizations are greatly implementing corporate social responsibility practices in developing countries. References Adeniyi, O., Omisakin, O., Egwaikhide, F. and Oyinlola, A., 2012. Foreign Direct Investment, Economic Growth and Financial Sector Development in Small Open Developing Economies.Economic Analysis and Policy, 42(1), pp.105-127. Amal, M., Baffour Awuah, G., Raboch, H. and Andersson, S., 2013. Differences and similarities of the internationalization processes of multinational companies from developed and emerging countries.European Business Review, 25(5), pp.411-428. Antrs, P. and Chor, D., 2013. Organizing the Global Value Chain.Econometrica, 81(6), pp.2127-2204. BAIR, J. and PALPACUER, F., 2015. CSR beyond the corporation: contested governance in global value chains.Global Networks, 15(s1), pp.S1-S19. Beck, U., 2014.What is globalization?. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press. Bratton, J. and Gold, J., 2012.Human resource management. Mahwah, N.J.: Lawrence Erlbaum. Buller, P. and McEvoy, G., 2012. Strategy, human resource management and performance: Sharpening line of sight.Human Resource Management Review, 22(1), pp.43-56. Caplan, D., Dutta, S. and Lawson, R., 2013. Corporate Social Responsibility Initiatives Across the Value Chain.J. Corp. Acct. Fin., 24(3), pp.15-24. Emmett, S. and Crocker, B., 2016.The relationship-driven supply chain. Aldershot, Hampshire, England: Gower. Fearne, A., Garcia Martinez, M. and Dent, B., 2012. Dimensions of sustainable value chains: implications for value chain analysis.Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 17(6), pp.575-581. Geisler, M., 2016.Logistics. Amsterdam: North-Holland Pub. Co. Gonzlez-Loureiro, M., Dabic, M. and Puig, F., 2014. Global organizations and supply chain.International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, 44(8/9), pp.689-712. Green, T. and Peloza, J., 2011. How does corporate social responsibility create value for consumers?.Journal of Consumer Marketing, 28(1), pp.48-56. Linstone, H. and Phillips, F., 2013. The simultaneous localizationglobalization impact of information/communication technology.Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 80(7), pp.1438-1443. Milberg, W. and Winkler, D., 2013.Outsourcing economics: global value chains in capitalist development. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Narula, R., 2014.Globalization technology. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press. Neilson, J., Pritchard, B. and Yeung, H., 2014. Global value chains and global production networks in the changing international political economy: An introduction.Review of International Political Economy, 21(1), pp.1-8. Pananond, P., 2013. Where Do We Go from Here?: Globalizing Subsidiaries Moving Up the Value Chain.Journal of International Management, 19(3), pp.207-219. Pieterse, J., 2012.Globalization and culture. Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield. Ponte, S. and Sturgeon, T., 2013. Explaining governance in global value chains: A modular theory-building effort.Review of International Political Economy, 21(1), pp.195-223. Schmeisser, B., 2013. A Systematic Review of Literature on Offshoring of Value Chain Activities.Journal of International Management, 19(4), pp.390-406. Soundararajan, V. and Brown, J., 2014. Voluntary Governance Mechanisms in Global Supply Chains: Beyond CSR to a Stakeholder Utility Perspective.J Bus Ethics, 134(1), pp.83-102. Thehindubusinessline.com, O., 2016.Vodafone renews agreement with IBM. [online] The Hindu Business Line. Available at: https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/info-tech/vodafone-renews-it-deal-with-ibm-for-5-years/article8963643.ece [Accessed 12 Aug. 2016]. Ulrich, D., 2013.Human resource champions. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
Thursday, April 30, 2020
Rain Man and Psychological Concepts
The vast majority of people are fond of movies and find many of them rather education and helpful to their every day life. One of the most powerful sides of any movie is raising and discussing numerous psychological problems and concepts, which help to solve vital problems and challenges and be satisfied with the results. Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Rain Man and Psychological Concepts specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More One of such movies, which may touch human soul and mind, is Rain Main starring Tom Cruise and Dustin Hoffman. This movie describes a story of a young man, Charlie Babbit, who is eager to take his fatherââ¬â¢s business and money after the latterââ¬â¢s death; however, the dreams of Mr. Babbit are failed, when he gets to know that all fatherââ¬â¢s money go to his brother, he has not known before. Now, Charlie has to meet his brother, gain his confidence, and make him give money. But the events become more interesting, when Charlie meets Raymond and comprehends that their lives are so connected. Raymondââ¬â¢s autism is one of the first problems, Charlie has to cope with; but everything is not that easy as Charlie expects. Rain Man teaches people trust, care, and support each other, helps to comprehend and assist those people with autism spectrum, and explains that people are not always all-powerful, and certain whims of destiny cannot be outwitted. Psychology is regarded as a science about behavior and all mental processes, which are inherent to people and other living beings (Nevid, 2008). The major point of this science is its grounds to observations and theories, because all facts about beings have to be collected first of all, and their organized into theories in order to explain human behavior and their reactions to certain situations, predict possible consequences, and influence or even improve future behavior. Lots of psychological concepts exist and con siderably influence human attitude to current events, problems, and challenges. These concepts make people differ from each other and represent absolutely different reaction to the same situations. Some psychological concepts are perfectly described and analyzed in movies, songs, and works of arts. However, movies are the best examples of how certain psychological concepts have to be accepted by people. Rain Man is a wonderful film about complicated relations between two brothers, where one of them is suffering from autism and another is suffering from his desire to have as much money as possible. Advertising Looking for report on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The concepts of autism, conformity, and trust are described in the movie; and the peculiarity of this story is that one concept is closely connected to another concept, and the consequences of one concept influence considerably the development of anoth er one. Autism is a psychological concept that is described by unbelievable work of human mind that is not inherent to ordinary people and specific social interaction and communication with other people (Rodriguez, 2008). Raymond, the main character in Rain Man perfectly describes the concept of autism: his reactions to slight changes in his life, his attitude to people and their mistakes, his desire to follow one and the same order of events. The theme of autism is implied in the plot and even creates a wonderful and strong ground for the development of the events and other psychological concepts. The concept of trust may be examined in both main characters on the movie. Charlie, as an ordinary man, who is eager to become rich and does not take many efforts, trusts only to himself. He believes that trust to other people will make him weaker; this is why he tries to use his charm in order to make other people trust him. In comparison to Charlie, Raymond does not actually care abou t this concept, because he is not aware of the consequences of trust; he even does not actually comprehend what trust should mean. This is why he listens to his brother and believes each his word. As a psychological concept, trust is used to predict human acceptance of mood and behavior by other people. In this movie, a person gets a wonderful opportunity to evaluate how the concept of trust may be used in two different ways: to trust people and be a person, whom other people trust. From this very concept, another not less important concept of conformity may be observed. Raymond trusts Charlie, this is why he obeys to each Charlieââ¬â¢s order. The concept of conformity, displayed by Raymond, involves acting in certain ways in order to achieve certain goals and ask Charlie to meet own demands. Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Rain Man and Psychological Concepts specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In spite of th e fact that Charlie is the person, who trusts nobody, his conformity is displayed when he cannot resist Raymond demands to turn on TV and watch the program Peopleââ¬â¢s Court (Rain Man). Raymond reaction to impossibility to watch his favorite program is so terrible and loud, that Charlie has nothing to do but find the way and find the TV-set for his brother. In this way, the concept of conformity demonstrates how a person can sacrifice own demands and interests in order to please another person and predict brotherââ¬â¢s agony. The significance of these concepts is really amazing: two brothers, who should spend some time together, try to unite the above-mentioned psychological concepts, displayed within them in different ways, and understand own demands, desires, and needs. Rain Man helps to realize how one and the same concepts may have absolutely different consequences for two brothers in the same situations. The ideas, raised in the movie, help many people comprehend this world and its challenges better. Within a short period of time, an egoistic person turns into a caring brother, who is going to sacrifice many things and people in order to be closer. People always learn on their own mistakes, however, those people, who watch this movie attentively should evaluate the situation and make use of the story. We have to trust to each other, or each of us will become an egoist and cheapskate. Our life is too short to reduce to money and personal satisfaction. People around also deserve love and care, and if someone has a chance to share this support and love, it is necessary to use such chance soon. The analysis of three psychological concepts in the movie Rain Man provide me with a chance to comprehend that the essence of our lives is not about money, food, and satisfaction. Nowadays, it turns out to be so weird to help other people and care about own relatives, who suffer from incurable disease or inborn defects. Tom Cruiseââ¬â¢s character serves a s a good example of how egoistic people may chance because of the circumstances and teaches us to open our eyes on human problems much earlier. Raymond starring Dustin Hoffman is the character, who perfectly displays the concept of autism and the challenges, people with such disorder may face with. Each character and the director of the movie Rain Man did a good job to explain the concepts of autism, trust, and conformity and advise people how to live this life properly.Advertising Looking for report on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reference List Johnson, M (Producer) Levinson, B. (Director). (1988). Rain Man [Motion picture]. United States: United Artists. Nevid, J. S. (2008). Psychology: Concepts and Applications. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. Rodriguez, A. M. (2008). Autism and Asperger Syndrome. Minneapolis, MN: Twenty-First Century Books. This report on Rain Man and Psychological Concepts was written and submitted by user Kylee Lucas to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, April 15, 2020
Sample Essays For Your MBA Application
Sample Essays For Your MBA ApplicationA Sample Essay for MBA Application will help you immensely in getting through the gate of the MBA program. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. So it is absolutely necessary that you give your best to make the most of the opportunity that you have. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge.This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. So it is absolutely necessary that you give your best to make the most of the opportunity that you have. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge. It is up to you to know what you need to know and how to put it all together.This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. So it is absolutely necessary that you give your best to make the most of the opportunity that you have. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge.This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. So it is absolutely necessary that you give your best to make the most of the opportunity that you have. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge. Now you can actually sit back and relax knowing that you are equipped with the right knowledge. The best part is that it doesn't have to be long and complicated like the others.Here are some of the sample essays that you can actually use for your MBA Application. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. Here are some of the sample essays that you can actually use for your MBA Application.An MBA Application helps in creating your application package. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. Here are some of the sample essays that you can actually use for your MBA Application. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. Here are some of the sample essays that you can actually use for your MBA Application.An MBA Application helps in generating your Admissions Letter. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. Here are some of the sample essays that you can actually use for your MBA Application.A Sample Essay for MBA Application is really one of the best things that you can use. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major. Here are some of the sample essays that you can actually use for your MBA Application. This is the first step towards pursuing a degree in the major.
Saturday, March 21, 2020
My Antonia Name Comparisons essays
My Antonia Name Comparisons essays Willa Cathers masterpiece, My Antonia, is a story of nostalgic wistful relationships, mainly between Antonia Shimerda and Jim Burden. With Jim being the narrator, Willa writes through him with sympathy and an evocative, reminiscent tone. Much can be said about Jim Burden and the stress he holds without Antonia in his life. However, she was always in his heart. Willa carries out many personalities through Jim in secretive ways. As a reader, I interpreted Jims last name (Burden) to fit into his personality, and analyzed this information to see if my hypothesis was correct. Websters Dictionary (and other resources) defines burden as something that is emotionally difficult to bear. A source of great worry or stress. To weigh down or oppress. I felt this to fit right in with Jims personality in the way that he was very disheartened and browbeaten by the fact that he went separate ways with Antonia. He let this oppression get to him, and let Antonia stand out as an abstract figure in his mind. Jim allows himself to descend apart from her rather than lingering close to her. Jim always held that special place in his heart for her however. The burden he carried was very heavy and profound but he just could not let her abscond. He had the memories, as they built up to a greater and greater concrete foundation of longing, longing to someday see his childhood companion once again. Jim remains to grasp the good and bad times in his head. He explains the time he sneaks out of his home to the Firemens Hall dance. He walks Antonia back to the Cutters and asks for a kiss. Soon his hope turns into shame as she rejects him. Yet he was content with her virtue and good value, and he walks home with Antonia in his mind and heart. Times go on and he finds the news of Antonias fianc running away from her. He feels deep grieve for her misfortune. ...
Wednesday, March 4, 2020
Find Out Where Killer Whales Live
Find Out Where Killer Whales Live Despite their prevalence in marine parks such as SeaWorld, killer whales (otherwise known as orcas) are a wide-ranging cetacean species in the wild. Learn more about where killer whales live and how they survive. Killer whales are found in all of the worlds oceans. In fact, the Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals states that they are second only to humans as the most widely distributed mammal in the world. You can see a killer whale range map on the IUCN site. These animals seem to prefer cooler waters, but may be found from warm waters around the Equator to polar waters. Orcas may enter semi-enclosed seas, river mouths, and ice-riddled areas, in addition to inhabiting waters far out in the open ocean.You may think they only live in deep oceans, but populations have been recorded living for longer periods of time in only a few meters of water.à The question of where killer whales live is complicated by the fact that there is disagreement over how many species of killer whales there are. Studies on killer whale genetics, physical appearance, diet, and vocalizations have led scientists to believe that there are more than one species (or at least subspecies) of killer whales (you can see a great illustration of the different types of killer whales). Once this question is answered, the habitat for various species may become more defined. SeaWorld notes that there are a few different types of Antarctic killer whales in different regions:à Type A killer whales live offshore in water that does not include ice.Type B orcas live in inshore waters of Antarctica and the Antarctic Peninsula; large type B near the pack ice; and small type B venture out to more open waters.Type C killer whales inhabit inshore waters and pack ice. They are most commonly found in the eastern Antarctic.Type D orcas reside in deep, subantarctic waters. The whales move around and can migrate based on where their prey goes. Where Orcas Live Areas where killer whales have been well-studied include: The Southern Ocean around AntarcticaThe Pacific Northwestà (where salmon-eating resident orcas, mammal-eating transient orcas, and shark-eating offshore orcas have been identified)AlaskaNorth Atlantic Ocean (Norway, Iceland, Scotland and the Strait of Gibraltar)On more rare occasions they have been seen in waters off of the Bahamas, Florida, Hawaii, Australia, the Galapagos Islands, the Gulf of Mexico, New Zealand, and South Africa.Rarely, they have been seen in freshwater locations.à Killer Whale Living Relationships Within the populations of killer whales in various areas, there may be pods and clans. Pods are long-term units made up of males, females, and calves. Within the pods, there are smaller units called maternal groups, consisting of mothers and their offspring. Above the pods in the social structure are clans. These are groups of pods that associate over time and may be related to each other. Want to see killer whales in the wild? You can get a list of whale watching sites around the world, many of which offer the opportunity to see killer whales.
Monday, February 17, 2020
Is cheating wrong Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1
Is cheating wrong - Essay Example ntage in competitions it is considered to be violation of objective sports rules, because the results under dope arenââ¬â¢t the objective estimation of abilities of the sportsmanââ¬â¢s body. Thatââ¬â¢s why dope-control was invented to make sports results objective, otherwise sports would have become a competition of the best dopes invented. Thinking about such global realms as politics cheating is even worse here. When we face with such thing as ballot-box stuffing on elections we always consider it as an outrage of humanââ¬â¢s rights and the main principles of democracy. If a politician wins elections using illegal cheatings than lately his directory can lead to terrible consequences and the entire country can suffer. Any cheating is violation of the objective and moral principles established long time ago. If we start considering cheating as something normal it will mean that we allow people to do whatever they want. And when the forbidden principles become allowed it means that we lose the fringe between good and bad, which itself is very
Monday, February 3, 2020
Lease vs Buy Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Lease vs Buy - Research Paper Example The acquisition or lease of the transportation equipment is critical to the nature of the companyââ¬â¢s business of bringing its guests to different locations to areas which would further enhance the companyââ¬â¢ s delivery of value to its customers. What should the company do? ABC Company plans to acquire transportation equipment or two buses with a five year life and a total cost of $40 million which will transport clients to different areas as a way of adding value to its services. A bank is ready and will to provide a loan for the acquisition. The company can borrow the required $40 million, using a 10 percent loan to be amortized over five years. Therefore the loan will call for payments of $10.4 million per year as can be estimated using a financial calculator. As an alternative, ABC can lease the equipment for five years at a rental charge of $11.2 million per year, payable also at the end of the year. If it is lease, the equipment will not be owned and the risk of loss will belong still to the XYZ Company as lessor. However, ABC Company will be liable pay to annual rental for five years from which tax benefits can also be derived. If it decides to buy the equipment, ABC will be able to save on tax on depreciation for the equipment and maintenance c ost. Since the lessor will own the two buses at the expiration of the lease, the company is somewhat confused on which is the better option. Relying on the comparative figures of $10.4 million payable yearly to the bank to finance acquisition and the rental payments of $11.2 million for yearly payments looks somewhat incomplete to ABC Company without including other factors which can be further quantified. The lease payment schedule is established by XYZ Company the potential lessor with the $11.2 million for five years was given to ABC Company and the latter is at present stage of
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